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Tiles: an online algorithm for community discovery in dynamic social networks

机译:Tiles:动态社交网络中用于社区发现的在线算法

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摘要

Community discovery has emerged during the last decade as one of the most challenging problems in social network analysis. Many algorithms have been proposed to find communities on static networks, i.e. networks which do not change in time. However, social networks are dynamic realities (e.g. call graphs, online social networks): in such scenarios static community discovery fails to identify a partition of the graph that is semantically consistent with the temporal information expressed by the data. In this work we propose Tiles, an algorithm that extracts overlapping communities and tracks their evolution in time following an online iterative procedure. Our algorithm operates following a domino effect strategy, dynamically recomputing nodes community memberships whenever a new interaction takes place. We compare Tiles with state-of-the-art community detection algorithms on both synthetic and real world networks having annotated community structure: our experiments show that the proposed approach is able to guarantee lower execution times and better correspondence with the ground truth communities than its competitors. Moreover, we illustrate the specifics of the proposed approach by discussing the properties of identified communities it is able to identify.
机译:在过去的十年中,社区发现已成为社交网络分析中最具挑战性的问题之一。已经提出了许多算法来找到静态网络上的社区,即,这些网络不会随时间变化。但是,社交网络是动态的现实(例如,呼叫图,在线社交网络):在这种情况下,静态社区发现无法识别该图的分区,该分区在语义上与数据表示的时间信息一致。在这项工作中,我们提出了Tiles,这是一种提取重叠的社区并按照在线迭代程序及时跟踪其演变的算法。我们的算法遵循多米诺效应策略,每当发生新的交互时就动态重新计算节点社区成员身份。我们在具有注释社区结构的合成网络和现实网络上,将Tiles与最新的社区检测算法进行了比较:我们的实验表明,与该方法相比,该方法能够确保执行时间短并与地面真实社区具有更好的对应性竞争对手。此外,我们通过讨论能够识别的已识别社区的属性来说明所提议方法的细节。

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